一、鹿属草食性反刍动物,应以青粗饲料为主,精饲料为辅。鹿的食性较广,能采食多种灌木植物的枝叶和各种农副产品以及青贮饲料等。
First, the deer genus herbivorous ruminants, green fodder should be mainly concentrated feed supplement. Deer feeding wider, can feed a variety of shrubs, foliage plants and a variety of agricultural products and silage feed.
二、每天定时定量地喂给各类饲料,以促进鹿对各种饲料的消化吸收,否则,就会打乱鹿的进食规律,引起消化机能紊乱,影响其生长发育。
Second, regular meals a day to feed all kinds of feed, to facilitate a variety of deer feed digestion and absorption, otherwise it will disrupt the rule of eating deer, causing digestive disorders, affecting their growth and development.
三、鹿在夏秋季节应以采食青绿粗饲料为主,冬春则要加喂贮备饲料和精料。饲料变更时,新饲料要逐渐增加,使鹿的消化机能逐步适应,否则,会引发各种肠胃疾病。
Third, the deer in the summer season should be eating green roughage-based, they have fed winter stock feed and concentrate. When the feed changes, new feed should be gradually increased, so that the deer digestive function gradually adapt, otherwise, it will cause a variety of gastrointestinal diseases.
四、鹿采食后,饮水量大而且次数多,供水量必须充足。特别是夏季,要加大供水量,冬季以饮温水为宜。
Fourth, the deer feed, water amount and more often, the water supply must be sufficient. Especially in summer, to increase the amount of water in winter to drink warm water is appropriate.
五、鹿的神经极其敏感,经常竖耳听声,一有动静就乱跳乱窜,有的甚至会跳越圈墙。因此,平时要保持舍内安静,饲养人员的动作要轻,不要大声喧华。
Five deer extremely sensitive nerve, often Shuer listen to the sound, there is a movement to bounce scurrying, and some will even jump ring wall. Therefore, usually discounted to keep quiet, keeping personnel action should be light, do not make much noise China.
六、养鹿场或养鹿个体户一定要建立严格的卫生防疫制度,出入门设防疫池。饲料及饮水要清洁卫生,圈舍要勤打扫,保持干燥。水槽、料槽要经常消毒,杜绝疾病的发生。
Six Deer deer farm or self-employed must establish a strict health and epidemic prevention system, set up a quarantine pool entry. Feed and water to clean, to wash pens clean, keep dry. Sink, trough should be regularly disinfected, to prevent the disease.
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