鹿茸的采收有锯茸和砍茸两种方法。
Velvet antler harvest saw-cut and dried in two ways.
其中锯茸一般从第三年的鹿开始，每年可采收两次，第一次在清明后４５—５０天，称之为“头茬茸”，之后５０—６０天采收第二次，称之为“二茬茸”。为使之早生二茬茸可采取以下措施：
We saw deer antler which generally start from the third year, can be harvested twice a year, for the first time in 45-50 days after the Ching Ming, called "the first crop Velvet", 50-60 days after the second harvest, called "Velvet second crop." To make this Early Velvet second crop may take the following measures:
一、优选鹿的品种。一般天山马鹿和塔里木马鹿的再生茸产量都比东北马鹿的明显高，所以，为获得较多再生茸，选择饲养这两种纯马鹿为佳。
First, the preferred species of deer. General Tianshan red deer antler regeneration and yield significantly higher than the Tarim red deer red deer northeast, so to get more regeneration Velvet, select both pure breeding red deer better.
二、利用杂交优势。梅花鹿与马鹿，尤其与塔里木马鹿或天山马鹿种间杂交，或其他茸鹿品种间及马鹿间三元杂交的Ｆ１杂交鹿，其再生茸产量均明显提高，比应用“ＣＡ增茸素”或“增茸灵”等的效果还好，且终生有效。
Second, the use of hybrid vigor. Deer and red deer, and in particular inter Tianshan Red Deer Tarim red deer or hybrids or other varieties of deer antler and red deer F1 hybrids between crossbred of deer, antler regeneration yield were significantly increased than the application "CA by Velvet prime "or" by Velvet spirit "like better results, and are valid for life.
三、适时破桃。适时准确破桃，不应平茬。对梅花鹿应收二杠型初角再生茸，不收三岔型的；对马鹿除了收取莲花型初角再生茸之外，长势好的可收取三岔型乃至高达４．５公斤四岔型韧角再生鲜茸。
Third, timely broken peach. Timely and accurate broken peach, not stumping. Accounts of deer two bars INITIAL angle regeneration Velvet, do not accept Sancha type; except for red deer charged Lotus INITIAL angle regeneration Velvet addition, growing good Sancha type may be charged even up to 4.5 kg quadrivial type fresh tough angle and then dried.
四、过硬的锯茸技术。将鹿固定好后，对所锯的每支茸应做到锯口平齐（不偏锯、不压锯、不漂锯），“留茬”高度适宜，符合国际标准。
Fourth, strong saw Velvet technology. After fixing the deer on the saw kerf should be done each Velvet flush (not partial saws, saw no pressure, no drift saw), "stubble" highly appropriate, in line with international standards.
五、选好天气止好血。在鹿茸的生产过程中，因为锯茸时止血失败而导致生茸公鹿死亡的事故时有发生。锯茸时尽量避开雨天，选择不过黏的止血药。
Fifth, the selected weather only good blood. In the velvet of the production process, have occurred because of failure to control bleeding caused when the saw Velvet antler accident Bucks death. Try to avoid the rainy weather saw Velvet, hemostatic choice but sticky.
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