2016年养鹿前景看好,一方面是因为,新西兰、澳大利亚、俄罗斯等鹿茸生产大国近年生产相应调减,进口鹿茸随之减少,缓解了国际市场对我国鹿茸产品的冲击,我国鹿茸市场份额相应增加,销售状况有所好转。另一方面,由于十多年低迷走势,很多养殖户放弃养鹿,改养其它效益好的品种,导致存栏数大幅缩减,鹿茸新品数量减少,市场供应基本靠吃老库存维持。
2016 deer prospects. On the one hand is because, to New Zealand, Australia, Russia and other velvet producing power production in recent years, a corresponding reduction and a consequent reduction in the import of pilose antler, easing the international market the impact of product of our country pilose antler, a corresponding increase in China's market share in the antler, sales improved. On the other hand, due to the 10 years downturn trend, many farmers to give up deer, change to keep other benefits of good varieties, resulting in a substantial reduction in the population, reduce the number of new pilose antler, market supply basically rely on old inventory eat to maintain.
需求:持续增加,后市走强
Demand: continued to increase, having strong
鹿茸作为鹿类的主要产品,用于人类的医药保健已有数千年的历史,传统的中国鹿茸在世界上享有很高的声誉。随着人们生活水平的提高,鹿茸、鹿肉的市场需求与日俱增,市场对以鹿茸、鹿鞭、鹿血、鹿胎等为主要原料的生产的几百种中西药品、保健品、化妆品等需求开始逐日升温。此外,由于鹿肉质地鲜嫩、营养高于牛羊肉,适口性强,有广阔的国内外市场,是值得开发的鹿产品。还有轻工、纺织等领域对鹿皮、鹿毛绒等需求也在开始增加。而且每年大量出口到日本、韩国、东南亚等国家,特别是我国加入WTO以后,鹿茸产品国内、国外市场需求大幅增加,而我国养鹿业由于多年走滞价低产业规模萎缩等原因造成鹿茸产品较往年大有减少,成品数量有限,这些原因是导致鹿茸产品价格跃出谷底,出现反弹的又一个主要原因之一。
Velvet antler as a deer's main products for human health has thousands of years of history, the traditional Chinese velvet in the world enjoy a high reputation. With the improvement of people's living standard, pilose antler, venison and the market demand is growing, the market of pilose antler, deer, deer, deer etc. as main raw material for production of hundreds of Chinese and Western medicine, health care products, cosmetics and other demand daily began to heat up. In addition, due to the deer meat fresh, nutritious than beef and mutton, and palatability strong, wide market both at home and abroad, is worthy of development of deer products. As well as the field of light industry and textile of deerskin, deer Plush demand has also increased at the beginning. And every year a large number of exports to Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia and other countries, especially after China's accession to the WTO, pilose antler products domestic and foreign market demand a substantial increase in, and China's deer industry due to many years lag the lowest industrial scale shrinking and other reasons caused by deer antler products than in previous years are greatly decreased. The number of finished products Co., these reasons is lead to velvet antler product prices jumped out of the bottom, rebound and a is one of the main reasons.
由于前些年鹿茸产品库存积压严重,虽然需求增加,但是市场价格升幅不会很大,现阶段只是再次向自身价值的合理回归。但养鹿专家称:随着我国加入WTO后,销售渠道拓宽,消费群体增加,只要在鹿产品的深加工、精加工、细加工上下功夫、做文章,研究开发高精产品,提高产品的附加值,满足市场对鹿产品多元化的需求,生产出优质鹿产品,占领国内外市场,才能获取更高利润,因此,鹿产品后市看好,销量与价格将持续走强。
Due to the previous years antler product inventory backlog of serious, although the increased demand, but market price increase will not be greatly, at this stage is once again to its value of a reasonable return. But keep the deer experts said: with China's accession to the WTO, expand sales channels, consumer groups increased, as long as the deer products deep processing, finishing and fine processing effort, the, research and development of high precision products, improve product added value of, meet the market demand of deer product diversification to produce high-quality deer products, occupy market at home and abroad, in order to obtain higher profits. Therefore, optimistic about the market outlook in deer products, and sales prices will continue going strong.
效益:鹿茸市场复苏,养鹿前景看好
Benefits: deer antler market recovery prospects
我国加入WTO以后,全球经济一体化,我国鹿茸产品质量又明显高出其它国家和地区,价格占有绝对优势。无论是韩国的鹿茸市场,还是国内的茸产品经销店,零售价格居高不下,在韩国鹿茸折合人民币1万元左右,在国内4000~5000元左右;而韩国养马鹿是中国马鹿总量的1/3,马鹿茸单产为中国的1/2,韩国自产茸价格是中国茸的3倍多,韩国年头均饲养成本是中国4倍多,可见中国具有明显的价格优势。据专家预算:养一头鹿成本约600~700元,年产值2500~3000元,扣除各项成本开支,可净赚1500~2000元左右,而且大大高于养殖牛、羊、鸡、鹅的效益。此外,母鹿生产仔鹿一只还可赚2500元左右,相当于种5亩地的收入,经济效益很可观。养鹿效益好,是农民增收,企业创收的好项目。但养鹿有风险,发展养鹿业要以市场为导向,适度发展;要实行科学饲养,加强卫生防疫工作,降低死亡率,做到高产、低耗、优质、高效。林业部门建议,养殖户养殖前最好要做好市场调研,了解市场需求,到正规鹿场购买,谨防购买老鹿、病鹿。
After China's accession to the WTO, global economic integration, the quality of the products of our country pilose antler and significantly higher than other countries and regions, prices have absolute advantage. Both the antler market in South Korea, or domestic deer antler products dealership, retail prices remain high, in South Korea velvet equivalent to RMB 1 million yuan, at home to 4000 ~ 5000 yuan; and South Korea raised red deer is 1 / 3 of the total Chinese wapiti, velvet antler yield for half of China, South Korea produced velvet price is 3 times larger than that of China Rong, Korea year were feeding costs in China more than four times, showing that China has a clear price advantage. According to the experts estimate that raise a deer cost about 600 to 700 yuan, with an annual output of 2500 to 3000 yuan, deduct the cost of expenses, net profit of 1500 ~ 2000 yuan, but also much higher than the efficiency of breeding cattle, sheep, chickens, geese. In addition, the production of a young deer DOE can also earn 2500 yuan, equivalent to 5 acres of land income, economic benefits is very considerable. Deer benefit is good, it is the farmer income, the good project of enterprise income generation. But deer risk and development of deer farming to take the market as the guidance, moderate development; to implement scientific feeding, strengthen health and epidemic prevention work, reduce the mortality and to achieve high yield, low consumption, high quality and high efficiency. Forestry Department suggests, farmers before it is best to do market research, understand the market demand, to buy the regular Luchang, beware of the purchase of the old deer, disease of the deer.
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