鹿的咬毛病,也叫食毛症,是由于消化道机能和神经系统机能紊乱,致使味觉异常的一种慢性代谢性疾病崐。病因主要是冬末春初,长期喂被雨淋,日晒过的干草或饲养管理不当,营养不全,鹿群密度过大等都可发病。发病率有时达100%。
Deer bite problems, also called food hirsutism is due to gastrointestinal motility disorders and nervous system, resulting in abnormal taste a chronic metabolic disease Queensland. The main cause is improper Dongmochunchu, long-term feeding the rain, the sun over the hay or feeding and management, nutritional insufficiency, deer density is too large, etc. can be disease. The incidence of sometimes up to 100%.
发病开始,只有个别鹿啃咬,以后则多数鹿互相啃咬,也有的将咬掉毛吃掉,略经咀嚼即成团咽下,随着胃的蠕动可滚转成球或与胃内植物纤维掺和逐渐形成毛球,多停留在瘤胃中。若毛球卡在真胃或肠道中,造成食欲减退,营养不良,甚至导致个别鹿因衰弱,有的发育不全,这样的仔鹿常常在7天左右死亡,造成了严重经济损失。
Onset, only the individual deer bite, bite each other after the majority of deer, and some will bite off hair eat, swallow a little chewing Serve group, along with gastric motility can roll into a ball or intragastric plant blended wool fibers gradually formed ball stays in the rumen. If true hairball stuck in the stomach or intestines, causing loss of appetite, malnutrition, and even lead deer due to individual weakness, some hypoplasia, this young deer often die in about seven days, causing serious economic losses.
岩盐又名石头盐,自然界中以固体形态存在,主要含有Ca、C1、Na、K、Fe、Gu、Zn、S10多种矿物质元素,动物中,牛羊、鹿等反刍兽喜舐食。新疆阿拉尔鹿场于1994年10月份起除合理搭配饲料,加强管理,扩大圈舍减少鹿群密度等措施外,另在鹿圈内设置盐槽,放置大块固体岩盐(3-4千克/块)让鹿按其需要量舐食,常年自发病率减少了97%,食欲明显增加,膘情大大好于往年,除个别鹿发生咬毛病,及时隔离,对生产没有造成影响。3年内咬毛病得到了有效控制,繁育率大大提高。
Rock salt, also known as rock salt, the presence of nature in solid form, containing mainly Ca, C1, Na, K, Fe, Gu, Zn, S10 variety of minerals, animals, sheep, deer and other ruminants hi lick. Alar from the deer farm in October 1994 with a reasonable addition to feed, strengthen management, expand pens and other measures to reduce the density of the deer, the deer and the other in the circle set salt bath, place the chunks of solid rock salt (3-4 kg / block) let deer lick their food requirements, the annual incidence rate decreased from 97%, significantly increased appetite, body condition significantly over previous years, except for a few deer bite problems occur, prompt isolation, no impact on production. Bite problems have been effectively controlled three years, breeding rate greatly increased.
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